HerbIQ Reference Library / Compound Monographs
Active Compound Monographs
Dedicated technical dossiers detailing the molecular profile and evidence weight of individual plant bioactives
Where the Active Compound Index provides a high-level master matrix of the plant kingdom, these Compound Monographs serve as our definitive, independent deep dives. Each entry functions as a standalone scientific reference record—drilling past the surface to map out exact chemical identities, verified CAS numbers, and botanical source biologies with strict clinical objectivity.
Built specifically for product formulators, R&D teams, and researchers, this compendium translates raw plant chemistry into actionable data. Explore the individual monographs below to examine the detailed molecular structures and honest empirical data powering high-performance botanical nutrition.
HerbIQ - Compounds
Browse monographs by letter
Betulinic Acid (Lupane Triterpene · Anticancer Research · Anti-HIV · Anti-inflammatory)
Terpenoid (Triterpene) from White Birch (Betula pubescens). Studied for selective antiproliferative effects on melanoma cells and potential antiviral properties.
Betulinic Acid (Lupane Triterpene · Anticancer Research · Anti-HIV · Anti-inflammatory)
Terpenoid (Triterpene) from White Birch (Betula pubescens). Studied for selective antiproliferative effects on melanoma cells and potential antiviral properties.
Oleanolic Acid (Pentacyclic Triterpene · Hepatoprotective · Anti-diabetic · Nrf2)
Terpenoid (Triterpene) from Olive Tree (Olea europaea). Studied for hepatoprotective and antimicrobial properties; contributes to the liver-protective activity of olive leaf.
Oleanolic Acid (Pentacyclic Triterpene · Hepatoprotective · Anti-diabetic · Nrf2)
Terpenoid (Triterpene) from Olive Tree (Olea europaea). Studied for hepatoprotective and antimicrobial properties; contributes to the liver-protective activity of olive leaf.
Withanolide A (Steroidal Lactone · Adaptogenic · Neuroprotective · Cognitive)
Terpenoid — Steroidal Lactone (Withanolide class, C28 skeleton) from Withania somnifera (ashwagandha root). Studied for adaptogenic, neuroprotective, cognitive function, anti-inflammatory.
Withanolide A (Steroidal Lactone · Adaptogenic · Neuroprotective · Cognitive)
Terpenoid — Steroidal Lactone (Withanolide class, C28 skeleton) from Withania somnifera (ashwagandha root). Studied for adaptogenic, neuroprotective, cognitive function, anti-inflammatory.
Andrographolide (Diterpene Lactone · Antiviral · Anti-inflammatory · Immunostimulatory)
Terpenoid (Diterpene Lactone) from King of Bitters (Andrographis paniculata). Studied for antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulatory properties.
Andrographolide (Diterpene Lactone · Antiviral · Anti-inflammatory · Immunostimulatory)
Terpenoid (Diterpene Lactone) from King of Bitters (Andrographis paniculata). Studied for antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulatory properties.
Harpagoside (Iridoid Glycoside · Osteoarthritis · Lower Back Pain · Anti-inflammatory)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens). The primary bioactive of Devil's Claw; well-supported by clinical trials for osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain.
Harpagoside (Iridoid Glycoside · Osteoarthritis · Lower Back Pain · Anti-inflammatory)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens). The primary bioactive of Devil's Claw; well-supported by clinical trials for osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain.
Geniposide (Iridoid Glycoside · GLP-1R Agonism · Hepatoprotective · Neuroprotective)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Gardenia (Gardenia jasminoides). Studied for antidiabetic, analgesic, and hepatoprotective properties.
Geniposide (Iridoid Glycoside · GLP-1R Agonism · Hepatoprotective · Neuroprotective)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Gardenia (Gardenia jasminoides). Studied for antidiabetic, analgesic, and hepatoprotective properties.
Catalpol (Iridoid Glycoside · Neuroprotective · Anti-neurodegenerative · Anti-diabetic)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Rehmannia (Rehmannia glutinosa). Studied for neuroprotective properties including protection of dopaminergic and cholinergic neurons.
Catalpol (Iridoid Glycoside · Neuroprotective · Anti-neurodegenerative · Anti-diabetic)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Rehmannia (Rehmannia glutinosa). Studied for neuroprotective properties including protection of dopaminergic and cholinergic neurons.
Aucubin (Iridoid Glycoside · Hepatoprotective · Anti-inflammatory · Neuroprotective)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Plantain (Plantago major). Studied for hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antiallergic properties.
Aucubin (Iridoid Glycoside · Hepatoprotective · Anti-inflammatory · Neuroprotective)
Terpenoid (Iridoid) from Plantain (Plantago major). Studied for hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antiallergic properties.
Borneol (Bicyclic Monoterpenol · BBB Penetration Enhancer · Neuroprotective · TCM)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Borneol Camphor (Dryobalanops aromatica). Studied for neurological effects including CNS-penetrating anti-inflammatory properties.
Borneol (Bicyclic Monoterpenol · BBB Penetration Enhancer · Neuroprotective · TCM)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Borneol Camphor (Dryobalanops aromatica). Studied for neurological effects including CNS-penetrating anti-inflammatory properties.
Citronellol (Acyclic Monoterpenol · Insect Repellent · Antimicrobial · Fragrance)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Citronella / Rose (Cymbopogon nardus). Studied for insect-repellent, antispasmodic, and antimicrobial properties.
Citronellol (Acyclic Monoterpenol · Insect Repellent · Antimicrobial · Fragrance)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Citronella / Rose (Cymbopogon nardus). Studied for insect-repellent, antispasmodic, and antimicrobial properties.
Myrcene — β-Myrcene (Acyclic Monoterpene · Analgesic · Sedative · Cannabis Entourage)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Hops / Lemongrass (Humulus lupulus). Studied for sedative and muscle relaxant properties; may enhance cellular permeability to aid absorption of.
Myrcene — β-Myrcene (Acyclic Monoterpene · Analgesic · Sedative · Cannabis Entourage)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Hops / Lemongrass (Humulus lupulus). Studied for sedative and muscle relaxant properties; may enhance cellular permeability to aid absorption of.
Terpinen-4-ol (Monoterpenol · Tea Tree Active · Antifungal · Acne)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Tea Tree (Melaleuca alternifolia). The primary antimicrobial constituent of tea tree oil; well-supported clinically for topical bacterial and fungal skin.
Terpinen-4-ol (Monoterpenol · Tea Tree Active · Antifungal · Acne)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Tea Tree (Melaleuca alternifolia). The primary antimicrobial constituent of tea tree oil; well-supported clinically for topical bacterial and fungal skin.
Eucalyptol — 1,8-Cineole (Monoterpene Ether · Mucolytic · Respiratory · Oral Health)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus). A clinically studied mucolytic and bronchosecretolytic agent.
Eucalyptol — 1,8-Cineole (Monoterpene Ether · Mucolytic · Respiratory · Oral Health)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus). A clinically studied mucolytic and bronchosecretolytic agent.
Carvacrol (Monoterpenoid Phenol · Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial · Anti-biofilm)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Oregano (Origanum vulgare). Studied for antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and gut health-supporting properties.
Carvacrol (Monoterpenoid Phenol · Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial · Anti-biofilm)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Oregano (Origanum vulgare). Studied for antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and gut health-supporting properties.
Thymol (Monoterpenoid Phenol · Oral Antiseptic · Antifungal · Antimicrobial)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Thyme (Thymus vulgaris). A potent antimicrobial monoterpene with established activity against oral bacteria.
Thymol (Monoterpenoid Phenol · Oral Antiseptic · Antifungal · Antimicrobial)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Thyme (Thymus vulgaris). A potent antimicrobial monoterpene with established activity against oral bacteria.
Camphor (Monoterpenone · Topical Counterirritant · Decongestant · Antifungal)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum camphora). A clinically used topical analgesic and mild counterirritant.
Camphor (Monoterpenone · Topical Counterirritant · Decongestant · Antifungal)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum camphora). A clinically used topical analgesic and mild counterirritant.
Menthol — l-Menthol (Monoterpenol · TRPM8 Agonist · IBS Relief · Analgesic)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Peppermint (Mentha x piperita). A TRPM8 receptor agonist used clinically as a topical analgesic and counterirritant.
Menthol — l-Menthol (Monoterpenol · TRPM8 Agonist · IBS Relief · Analgesic)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Peppermint (Mentha x piperita). A TRPM8 receptor agonist used clinically as a topical analgesic and counterirritant.
Linalool (Monoterpenol · Anxiolytic · Sedative · Anti-inflammatory)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia). Studied for anxiolytic and sedative-supportive properties via modulation of GABA-A receptors.
Linalool (Monoterpenol · Anxiolytic · Sedative · Anti-inflammatory)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia). Studied for anxiolytic and sedative-supportive properties via modulation of GABA-A receptors.
Limonene — d-Limonene (Monoterpene · Antifungal · Anxiolytic · GERD Relief)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Lemon / Orange (Citrus limon / sinensis). Studied for potential chemopreventive and digestive health-supporting properties.
Limonene — d-Limonene (Monoterpene · Antifungal · Anxiolytic · GERD Relief)
Terpenoid (Monoterpene) from Lemon / Orange (Citrus limon / sinensis). Studied for potential chemopreventive and digestive health-supporting properties.
Sophoridine (Quinolizidine Alkaloid · Anti-arrhythmic · Antiviral · Ku Shen)
Alkaloid (Quinolizidine) from Sophora Root (Sophora flavescens). Studied for antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties in preclinical cancer research.
Sophoridine (Quinolizidine Alkaloid · Anti-arrhythmic · Antiviral · Ku Shen)
Alkaloid (Quinolizidine) from Sophora Root (Sophora flavescens). Studied for antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties in preclinical cancer research.
Cytisine — Tabex (Quinolizidine Alkaloid · Nicotinic Partial Agonist · Smoking Cessation)
Alkaloid (Quinolizidine) from Golden Rain Tree (Laburnum anagyroides). A nicotinic receptor partial agonist; clinically used in Eastern Europe as a smoking cessation aid with a favourable.
Cytisine — Tabex (Quinolizidine Alkaloid · Nicotinic Partial Agonist · Smoking Cessation)
Alkaloid (Quinolizidine) from Golden Rain Tree (Laburnum anagyroides). A nicotinic receptor partial agonist; clinically used in Eastern Europe as a smoking cessation aid with a favourable.
Hordenine (Phenylethylamine Alkaloid · MAO-B Inhibitor · Thermogenic)
Alkaloid (Protoalkaloid) from Barley (Hordeum vulgare). Studied for norepinephrine-releasing activity producing brief physical energy enhancement.
Hordenine (Phenylethylamine Alkaloid · MAO-B Inhibitor · Thermogenic)
Alkaloid (Protoalkaloid) from Barley (Hordeum vulgare). Studied for norepinephrine-releasing activity producing brief physical energy enhancement.
Synephrine (Phenylethylamine Alkaloid · Thermogenic · Beta-3 Adrenergic)
Alkaloid (Protoalkaloid) from Bitter Orange (Citrus aurantium). Studied for thermogenic and lipolytic effects; used in weight management supplements. Associated with cardiovascular.
Synephrine (Phenylethylamine Alkaloid · Thermogenic · Beta-3 Adrenergic)
Alkaloid (Protoalkaloid) from Bitter Orange (Citrus aurantium). Studied for thermogenic and lipolytic effects; used in weight management supplements. Associated with cardiovascular.
Trigonelline (Pyridine Alkaloid · Antidiabetic · NAD+ Precursor Research)
Alkaloid (Pyridine) from Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Studied for support of healthy blood glucose metabolism and potential neuroprotective properties.
Trigonelline (Pyridine Alkaloid · Antidiabetic · NAD+ Precursor Research)
Alkaloid (Pyridine) from Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Studied for support of healthy blood glucose metabolism and potential neuroprotective properties.
// The Complete Framework
The HerbIQ Resource Hub
Overview
The HerbIQ framework, how it's structured, and where to begin.
Source
Plant tissue anatomy — where target compounds are built and why the sourcing layer determines extract quality.
Isolate
Nine extraction methods mapped to compound polarity — water, ethanol, CO₂, enzyme, fermentation, and more.
Deliver
Format selection, stability engineering, and bioavailability vectors for finished product formulation.
Prove
Batch verification, CoA parameters, heavy metal limits, and the safety clearance chain from plant to powder.
Compound Index
Searchable metabolite reference across all plant families — evidence ratings, dosage notes, sourcing links.
Compound Monographs
500+ individual compound pages — phytochemistry, clinical evidence strength, formulation notes, and CoA sourcing.