HerbIQ - Verbindungen

Thebaine — Paramorphine (Opioid Precursor Alkaloid · Oxycodone · Buprenorphine · Naloxone)

Compound Thebaine (Paramorphine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Isoquinoline / Morphinan (6,7,8,14-Tetradehydro-4,5α-epoxy-3,6-dimethoxy morphinan) CAS 115-37-7 Primary source Papaver somniferum (opium, 0.2–1%) and Papaver bracteatum (Persian poppy, major alkaloid ~2–3%) Key applications...

Thebaine — Paramorphine (Opioid Precursor Alkaloid · Oxycodone · Buprenorphine · Naloxone)

Compound Thebaine (Paramorphine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Isoquinoline / Morphinan (6,7,8,14-Tetradehydro-4,5α-epoxy-3,6-dimethoxy morphinan) CAS 115-37-7 Primary source Papaver somniferum (opium, 0.2–1%) and Papaver bracteatum (Persian poppy, major alkaloid ~2–3%) Key applications...

Codeine — 3-Methylmorphine (Opioid Prodrug · Antitussive · CYP2D6 · Informational)

Compound Codeine (3-Methylmorphine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Isoquinoline / Morphinan (3-O-Methylmorphine; weak opioid prodrug) CAS 76-57-3 Primary source Papaver somniferum (opium, 0.3–3% of latex); also semi-synthetic from morphine methylation Key...

Codeine — 3-Methylmorphine (Opioid Prodrug · Antitussive · CYP2D6 · Informational)

Compound Codeine (3-Methylmorphine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Isoquinoline / Morphinan (3-O-Methylmorphine; weak opioid prodrug) CAS 76-57-3 Primary source Papaver somniferum (opium, 0.3–3% of latex); also semi-synthetic from morphine methylation Key...

Morphine (Opioid Phenanthrene Alkaloid · WHO Essential Medicine · Informational Reference)

Compound Morphine Chemical class Alkaloid — Isoquinoline / Morphinan (Phenanthrene opioid alkaloid) CAS 57-27-2 Primary source Papaver somniferum (opium poppy capsule latex) Key applications Pharmaceutical opioid analgesic; Schedule II controlled...

Morphine (Opioid Phenanthrene Alkaloid · WHO Essential Medicine · Informational Reference)

Compound Morphine Chemical class Alkaloid — Isoquinoline / Morphinan (Phenanthrene opioid alkaloid) CAS 57-27-2 Primary source Papaver somniferum (opium poppy capsule latex) Key applications Pharmaceutical opioid analgesic; Schedule II controlled...

Ricinine (Castor Bean Pyridine Alkaloid · Ricin Biomarker · Informational Reference)

Compound Ricinine Chemical class Alkaloid — Pyridine (2-Methoxy-1-methyl-4-pyridone; N-methylnicotinoylmorpholine) CAS 524-40-3 Primary source Ricinus communis (castor bean seeds and leaves) — minor alkaloid alongside ricin Key applications Informational reference —...

Ricinine (Castor Bean Pyridine Alkaloid · Ricin Biomarker · Informational Reference)

Compound Ricinine Chemical class Alkaloid — Pyridine (2-Methoxy-1-methyl-4-pyridone; N-methylnicotinoylmorpholine) CAS 524-40-3 Primary source Ricinus communis (castor bean seeds and leaves) — minor alkaloid alongside ricin Key applications Informational reference —...

Pilocarpine (Imidazole Alkaloid · Glaucoma · Xerostomia · Informational Reference)

Compound Pilocarpine Chemical class Alkaloid — Imidazole (Ethyl imidazole alkaloid; from jaborandi) CAS 92-13-7 Primary source Pilocarpus jaborandi (jaborandi), Pilocarpus microphyllus (leaves) Key applications Pharmaceutical: glaucoma (ophthalmic), xerostomia/Sjögren’s syndrome (oral);...

Pilocarpine (Imidazole Alkaloid · Glaucoma · Xerostomia · Informational Reference)

Compound Pilocarpine Chemical class Alkaloid — Imidazole (Ethyl imidazole alkaloid; from jaborandi) CAS 92-13-7 Primary source Pilocarpus jaborandi (jaborandi), Pilocarpus microphyllus (leaves) Key applications Pharmaceutical: glaucoma (ophthalmic), xerostomia/Sjögren’s syndrome (oral);...

Pseudoephedrine (Protoalkaloid · OTC Decongestant · Meth Precursor · Informational)

Compound Pseudoephedrine (D-Pseudoephedrine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Protoalkaloid (Phenylpropanolamine; stereoisomer of ephedrine) CAS 90-82-4 Primary source Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang stems), Ephedra species; also produced synthetically Key applications OTC nasal...

Pseudoephedrine (Protoalkaloid · OTC Decongestant · Meth Precursor · Informational)

Compound Pseudoephedrine (D-Pseudoephedrine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Protoalkaloid (Phenylpropanolamine; stereoisomer of ephedrine) CAS 90-82-4 Primary source Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang stems), Ephedra species; also produced synthetically Key applications OTC nasal...

Ephedrine (Protoalkaloid · Ma Huang · Banned Supplement · Sympathomimetic Informational)

Compound Ephedrine (L-Ephedrine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Protoalkaloid (Phenylethylamine / phenylpropanolamine) CAS 299-42-3 Primary source Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang, green twigs), Ephedra species Key applications Controlled sympathomimetic bronchodilator; asthma, decongestant;...

Ephedrine (Protoalkaloid · Ma Huang · Banned Supplement · Sympathomimetic Informational)

Compound Ephedrine (L-Ephedrine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Protoalkaloid (Phenylethylamine / phenylpropanolamine) CAS 299-42-3 Primary source Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang, green twigs), Ephedra species Key applications Controlled sympathomimetic bronchodilator; asthma, decongestant;...

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