HerbIQ Reference Library  /  Compound Monographs

Active Compound Monographs

Dedicated technical dossiers detailing the molecular profile and evidence weight of individual plant bioactives

Where the Active Compound Index provides a high-level master matrix of the plant kingdom, these Compound Monographs serve as our definitive, independent deep dives. Each entry functions as a standalone scientific reference record—drilling past the surface to map out exact chemical identities, verified CAS numbers, and botanical source biologies with strict clinical objectivity.

Built specifically for product formulators, R&D teams, and researchers, this compendium translates raw plant chemistry into actionable data. Explore the individual monographs below to examine the detailed molecular structures and honest empirical data powering high-performance botanical nutrition.

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Isorhamnetin-3-Glucoside (Flavonol Glycoside · Cardiovascular · Antioxidant)

Compound Isorhamnetin-3-Glucoside (Isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucoside) Chemical class Polyphenol — Flavonol O-Glycoside CAS 5041-82-7 Primary source Hippophae rhamnoides (sea buckthorn), Allium cepa (onion), Raphanus sativus Key applications Cardiovascular support; antioxidant; photoprotection; anti-inflammatory...

Isorhamnetin-3-Glucoside (Flavonol Glycoside · Cardiovascular · Antioxidant)

Compound Isorhamnetin-3-Glucoside (Isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucoside) Chemical class Polyphenol — Flavonol O-Glycoside CAS 5041-82-7 Primary source Hippophae rhamnoides (sea buckthorn), Allium cepa (onion), Raphanus sativus Key applications Cardiovascular support; antioxidant; photoprotection; anti-inflammatory...

Patuletin (Flavonol · Anti-inflammatory · Antiviral)

Compound Patuletin (6-Methoxyquercetin; 6-Methoxy-3,5,7,3′,4′-pentahydroxyflavone) Chemical class Polyphenol — Flavonol (quercetin 6-methoxy derivative) CAS 1169-23-9 Primary source Tagetes erecta (African marigold), Calendula officinalis, Artemisia spp. Key applications Anti-inflammatory; antiviral; antioxidant; wound-healing...

Patuletin (Flavonol · Anti-inflammatory · Antiviral)

Compound Patuletin (6-Methoxyquercetin; 6-Methoxy-3,5,7,3′,4′-pentahydroxyflavone) Chemical class Polyphenol — Flavonol (quercetin 6-methoxy derivative) CAS 1169-23-9 Primary source Tagetes erecta (African marigold), Calendula officinalis, Artemisia spp. Key applications Anti-inflammatory; antiviral; antioxidant; wound-healing...

Iso-orientin (Flavone C-Glycoside · Antioxidant · Hepatoprotective)

Compound Iso-orientin (Isoorientin; 6-C-Glucosylluteolin) Chemical class Polyphenol — Flavone C-Glycoside (luteolin with C-6 glucose) CAS 4261-42-1 Primary source Hordeum vulgare (barley grass), Passiflora incarnata, Crataegus spp. Key applications Antioxidant; hepatoprotective;...

Iso-orientin (Flavone C-Glycoside · Antioxidant · Hepatoprotective)

Compound Iso-orientin (Isoorientin; 6-C-Glucosylluteolin) Chemical class Polyphenol — Flavone C-Glycoside (luteolin with C-6 glucose) CAS 4261-42-1 Primary source Hordeum vulgare (barley grass), Passiflora incarnata, Crataegus spp. Key applications Antioxidant; hepatoprotective;...

Neoxanthin (Chloroplast Allenic Xanthophyll · Antiproliferative · Fucoxanthin Structural Analogue)

Compound Neoxanthin (5’,6’-Epoxy-5,6-dihydrocarotenoid) Chemical class Terpenoid — Carotenoid / Xanthophyll (Allenic epoxy xanthophyll; chloroplast xanthophyll) CAS 14660-91-4 Primary source Green leafy vegetables (spinach, kale, broccoli) — major chloroplast xanthophyll alongside...

Neoxanthin (Chloroplast Allenic Xanthophyll · Antiproliferative · Fucoxanthin Structural Analogue)

Compound Neoxanthin (5’,6’-Epoxy-5,6-dihydrocarotenoid) Chemical class Terpenoid — Carotenoid / Xanthophyll (Allenic epoxy xanthophyll; chloroplast xanthophyll) CAS 14660-91-4 Primary source Green leafy vegetables (spinach, kale, broccoli) — major chloroplast xanthophyll alongside...

Thearubigins (Black Tea Polymeric Polyphenols · Antioxidant · LDL-lowering · Gut Microbiome)

Compound Thearubigins (Black Tea Polymeric Polyphenols) Chemical class Polyphenol — Polymeric Oxidised Flavonoids (Heterogeneous oxidation products of catechins; black tea pigments) CAS N/A — heterogeneous mixture; no single CAS number...

Thearubigins (Black Tea Polymeric Polyphenols · Antioxidant · LDL-lowering · Gut Microbiome)

Compound Thearubigins (Black Tea Polymeric Polyphenols) Chemical class Polyphenol — Polymeric Oxidised Flavonoids (Heterogeneous oxidation products of catechins; black tea pigments) CAS N/A — heterogeneous mixture; no single CAS number...

Mesaconitine (Aconitum Norditerpenoid Alkaloid · Na+ Channel · Analgesic · Cardiotoxic Reference)

Compound Mesaconitine Chemical class Alkaloid — Diterpene Alkaloid (C19-norditerpenoid alkaloid; aconitum secondary alkaloid) CAS 2752-64-9 Primary source Aconitum carmichaelii (fu zi, Chinese aconite), Aconitum japonicum Key applications Analgesic (sodium channel);...

Mesaconitine (Aconitum Norditerpenoid Alkaloid · Na+ Channel · Analgesic · Cardiotoxic Reference)

Compound Mesaconitine Chemical class Alkaloid — Diterpene Alkaloid (C19-norditerpenoid alkaloid; aconitum secondary alkaloid) CAS 2752-64-9 Primary source Aconitum carmichaelii (fu zi, Chinese aconite), Aconitum japonicum Key applications Analgesic (sodium channel);...

Strictosidine (Universal MIA Biosynthetic Hub · Pictet-Spengler Adduct · Catharanthus · Research)

Compound Strictosidine (3α(S)-Strictosidine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Monoterpene Indole Alkaloid / MIA (Secoiridoid-tryptamine Pictet-Spengler adduct) CAS 23632-56-6 Primary source Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle), Nothapodytes foetida, many MIA-producing plants Key applications...

Strictosidine (Universal MIA Biosynthetic Hub · Pictet-Spengler Adduct · Catharanthus · Research)

Compound Strictosidine (3α(S)-Strictosidine) Chemical class Alkaloid — Monoterpene Indole Alkaloid / MIA (Secoiridoid-tryptamine Pictet-Spengler adduct) CAS 23632-56-6 Primary source Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle), Nothapodytes foetida, many MIA-producing plants Key applications...