HerbIQ Reference Library  /  Compound Monographs

Active Compound Monographs

Dedicated technical dossiers detailing the molecular profile and evidence weight of individual plant bioactives

Where the Active Compound Index provides a high-level master matrix of the plant kingdom, these Compound Monographs serve as our definitive, independent deep dives. Each entry functions as a standalone scientific reference record—drilling past the surface to map out exact chemical identities, verified CAS numbers, and botanical source biologies with strict clinical objectivity.

Built specifically for product formulators, R&D teams, and researchers, this compendium translates raw plant chemistry into actionable data. Explore the individual monographs below to examine the detailed molecular structures and honest empirical data powering high-performance botanical nutrition.

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Chondrocurarine (Bisbenzylisochinolin · Muskelrelaxans · Curare-Referenz)

Alkaloid (Bisbenzylisoquinoline) from Curare Vine (Chondrodendron tomentosum). A potent neuromuscular blocking alkaloid; associated with respiratory paralysis. Documented for toxicological and.

Chondrocurarine (Bisbenzylisochinolin · Muskelrelaxans · Curare-Referenz)

Alkaloid (Bisbenzylisoquinoline) from Curare Vine (Chondrodendron tomentosum). A potent neuromuscular blocking alkaloid; associated with respiratory paralysis. Documented for toxicological and.

Cryptopin (Isochinolin-Alkaloid · Sedativum · Opium-Nebenreferenz)

Alkaloid (Isoquinoline) from Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum). A minor opium alkaloid that may contribute mild sedative and cardiac slowing effects at high doses.

Cryptopin (Isochinolin-Alkaloid · Sedativum · Opium-Nebenreferenz)

Alkaloid (Isoquinoline) from Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum). A minor opium alkaloid that may contribute mild sedative and cardiac slowing effects at high doses.

Cucurbitacin B (Cucurbitan-Triterpen · JAK-STAT3-Inhibitor · Koloquinte · Indrayan)

Terpenoid — Triterpene (Cucurbitane-type tetracyclic) from Citrullus colocynthis (colocynth / bitter apple, fruit). Studied for jak-stat3 inhibitor (anticancer); anti-inflammatory.

Cucurbitacin B (Cucurbitan-Triterpen · JAK-STAT3-Inhibitor · Koloquinte · Indrayan)

Terpenoid — Triterpene (Cucurbitane-type tetracyclic) from Citrullus colocynthis (colocynth / bitter apple, fruit). Studied for jak-stat3 inhibitor (anticancer); anti-inflammatory.

Cedrol (Zeder-Sesquiterpenalkohol · Sedativum · GABA-A-Modulator · Insektenrepellent)

Terpenoid — Sesquiterpene Alcohol from Cedrus atlantica (Atlas cedar, wood essential oil). Studied for sedative/anxiolytic (aromatherapy; gaba potentiation).

Cedrol (Zeder-Sesquiterpenalkohol · Sedativum · GABA-A-Modulator · Insektenrepellent)

Terpenoid — Sesquiterpene Alcohol from Cedrus atlantica (Atlas cedar, wood essential oil). Studied for sedative/anxiolytic (aromatherapy; gaba potentiation).

Campesterol (C28 Phytosterin · Cholesterinsenkend · Brassinosteroid-Vorläufer)

Terpenoid (Phytosterol) from Canola / Mustard (Brassica napus). A phytosterol that may contribute synergistically to healthy cholesterol management when consumed as part of a.

Campesterol (C28 Phytosterin · Cholesterinsenkend · Brassinosteroid-Vorläufer)

Terpenoid (Phytosterol) from Canola / Mustard (Brassica napus). A phytosterol that may contribute synergistically to healthy cholesterol management when consumed as part of a.

Capsanthin (Roter Pfeffer Xanthophyll · E160c Paprikafarbstoff · HDL-erhöhend · Antioxidans)

Terpenoid (Tetraterpene / Carotenoid) from Paprika / Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum). The primary carotenoid pigment of red peppers; studied for HDL-raising and potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory.

Capsanthin (Roter Pfeffer Xanthophyll · E160c Paprikafarbstoff · HDL-erhöhend · Antioxidans)

Terpenoid (Tetraterpene / Carotenoid) from Paprika / Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum). The primary carotenoid pigment of red peppers; studied for HDL-raising and potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory.

Charantin (Bittermelon-Steroidsaponin · Antidiabetikum · Insulin-Mimetikum · Karela)

Terpenoid — Steroidal Saponin (Cucurbitane-type mixed steroid saponin) from Momordica charantia (bitter melon / bitter gourd / karela). Studied for antidiabetic; insulin-mimetic; glucose uptake enhancement.

Charantin (Bittermelon-Steroidsaponin · Antidiabetikum · Insulin-Mimetikum · Karela)

Terpenoid — Steroidal Saponin (Cucurbitane-type mixed steroid saponin) from Momordica charantia (bitter melon / bitter gourd / karela). Studied for antidiabetic; insulin-mimetic; glucose uptake enhancement.

Cafestol (Kaffee-Diterpen · LDL-erhöhend · Hepatoprotektiv · Neuroprotektiv)

Terpenoid (Diterpene) from Coffee (Coffea arabica). Studied for hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and potential cancer chemopreventive properties.

Cafestol (Kaffee-Diterpen · LDL-erhöhend · Hepatoprotektiv · Neuroprotektiv)

Terpenoid (Diterpene) from Coffee (Coffea arabica). Studied for hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and potential cancer chemopreventive properties.

Crocin (Wasserlösliches Safran-Carotinoid · Antidepressiv · Neuroprotektiv · AMD)

Terpenoid (Tetraterpene / Carotenoid) from Saffron (Crocus sativus). The primary pigment of saffron; studied for neuroprotective, antidepressant.

Crocin (Wasserlösliches Safran-Carotinoid · Antidepressiv · Neuroprotektiv · AMD)

Terpenoid (Tetraterpene / Carotenoid) from Saffron (Crocus sativus). The primary pigment of saffron; studied for neuroprotective, antidepressant.

Carnosolsäure (Rosmarin-Diterpen-Antioxidans · Nrf2-Aktivator · Lebensmittelkonservierungsstoff E392)

Terpenoid (Diterpene) from Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis). Studied for neuroprotective and antioxidant properties via Nrf2 pathway activation.

Carnosolsäure (Rosmarin-Diterpen-Antioxidans · Nrf2-Aktivator · Lebensmittelkonservierungsstoff E392)

Terpenoid (Diterpene) from Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis). Studied for neuroprotective and antioxidant properties via Nrf2 pathway activation.

Coronaridin (Indolalkaloid vom Iboga-Typ · 18-MC Anti-Sucht-Vorstufe · Voacanga)

Alkaloid (Indole) from Voacanga (Voacanga africana). Studied for analgesic properties and potential to reduce addictive drug-seeking behaviour in animal models.

Coronaridin (Indolalkaloid vom Iboga-Typ · 18-MC Anti-Sucht-Vorstufe · Voacanga)

Alkaloid (Indole) from Voacanga (Voacanga africana). Studied for analgesic properties and potential to reduce addictive drug-seeking behaviour in animal models.

Calystegin A3 (Polyhydroxynortropan · Glykosidaseinhibitor · Nahrungsalkaloid)

Alkaloid — Tropane (Polyhydroxylated tropane; nortropane calystegine) from Solanum tuberosum (potato roots and tubers). Studied for glycosidase inhibitor, plant defence metabolite.

Calystegin A3 (Polyhydroxynortropan · Glykosidaseinhibitor · Nahrungsalkaloid)

Alkaloid — Tropane (Polyhydroxylated tropane; nortropane calystegine) from Solanum tuberosum (potato roots and tubers). Studied for glycosidase inhibitor, plant defence metabolite.

Kokain (Tropanalkaloid · Dopamin-Wiederaufnahmehemmer · Lokalanästhetikum · Informationell)

Alkaloid (Tropane) from Coca (Erythroxylum coca). A potent local anaesthetic and sympathomimetic; the first clinically used local anaesthetic. Associated with.

Kokain (Tropanalkaloid · Dopamin-Wiederaufnahmehemmer · Lokalanästhetikum · Informationell)

Alkaloid (Tropane) from Coca (Erythroxylum coca). A potent local anaesthetic and sympathomimetic; the first clinically used local anaesthetic. Associated with.

Codein — 3-Methylmorphin (Opioid-Prodrug · Antitussivum · CYP2D6 · Informativ)

Alkaloid (Isoquinoline) from Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum). A mild opioid used clinically for moderate pain relief and cough suppression.

Codein — 3-Methylmorphin (Opioid-Prodrug · Antitussivum · CYP2D6 · Informativ)

Alkaloid (Isoquinoline) from Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum). A mild opioid used clinically for moderate pain relief and cough suppression.

Camptothecin (Chinolin-Alkaloid · Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor · Irinotecan-Vorstufe · Information)

Alkaloid (Quinoline) from Happy Tree (Camptotheca acuminata). A topoisomerase I inhibitor that formed the basis for the clinically approved anticancer drugs irinotecan and topotecan.

Camptothecin (Chinolin-Alkaloid · Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor · Irinotecan-Vorstufe · Information)

Alkaloid (Quinoline) from Happy Tree (Camptotheca acuminata). A topoisomerase I inhibitor that formed the basis for the clinically approved anticancer drugs irinotecan and topotecan.

Cinchonin (Cinchona-Chinolin-Alkaloid · Antimalariamittel · P-gp-Inhibitor)

Alkaloid (Quinoline) from Cinchona Tree (Cinchona pubescens). An antimalarial alkaloid that disrupts haemozoin formation in malarial parasites.

Cinchonin (Cinchona-Chinolin-Alkaloid · Antimalariamittel · P-gp-Inhibitor)

Alkaloid (Quinoline) from Cinchona Tree (Cinchona pubescens). An antimalarial alkaloid that disrupts haemozoin formation in malarial parasites.

Coniin (Schierlings-Piperidin-Alkaloid · Sokrates' Gift · Neurotoxin · Informational)

Alkaloid (Piperidine) from Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum). A potent neurotoxin that causes ascending motor paralysis by blocking nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Lethal at low.

Coniin (Schierlings-Piperidin-Alkaloid · Sokrates' Gift · Neurotoxin · Informational)

Alkaloid (Piperidine) from Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum). A potent neurotoxin that causes ascending motor paralysis by blocking nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Lethal at low.

Cyclopamin (Veratrum-Steroidalkaloid · Hedgehog-Signalweg · SMO-Inhibitor · Teratogen)

Alkaloid (Steroidal) from Corn Lily (Veratrum californicum). A teratogenic Hedgehog signalling pathway inhibitor; studied in oncology research as a basis for targeted cancer.

Cyclopamin (Veratrum-Steroidalkaloid · Hedgehog-Signalweg · SMO-Inhibitor · Teratogen)

Alkaloid (Steroidal) from Corn Lily (Veratrum californicum). A teratogenic Hedgehog signalling pathway inhibitor; studied in oncology research as a basis for targeted cancer.

Conessin (Steroidales Alkaloid · Amöbizid · Kutaj · IBS-Diarrhö)

Alkaloid (Steroidal) from Kurchi (Holarrhena pubescens). Studied for specific amoebicidal activity against Entamoeba histolytica.

Conessin (Steroidales Alkaloid · Amöbizid · Kutaj · IBS-Diarrhö)

Alkaloid (Steroidal) from Kurchi (Holarrhena pubescens). Studied for specific amoebicidal activity against Entamoeba histolytica.

Chaconin — α-Chaconin (Steroidglykoalkaloid · Kartoffel-Cotoxin · Lebensmittelsicherheit)

Alkaloid (Steroidal) from Potato (Solanum tuberosum). A glycoalkaloid that works in combination with solanine as a natural pest deterrent.

Chaconin — α-Chaconin (Steroidglykoalkaloid · Kartoffel-Cotoxin · Lebensmittelsicherheit)

Alkaloid (Steroidal) from Potato (Solanum tuberosum). A glycoalkaloid that works in combination with solanine as a natural pest deterrent.

Colchicin (Tropolonalkaloid · Arzneimittel zur Gichtbehandlung · Informationsreferenz)

Alkaloid (Protoalkaloid) from Autumn Crocus (Colchicum autumnale). A clinically approved tubulin-binding anti-inflammatory used medically for acute gout attacks and familial.

Colchicin (Tropolonalkaloid · Arzneimittel zur Gichtbehandlung · Informationsreferenz)

Alkaloid (Protoalkaloid) from Autumn Crocus (Colchicum autumnale). A clinically approved tubulin-binding anti-inflammatory used medically for acute gout attacks and familial.

Capsaicin (Vanilloid-Pseudoalkaloid · TRPV1-Agonist · Topisches Analgetikum · Thermogenikum)

Vanilloid (Capsaicinoid) from Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens). A TRPV1 receptor agonist with well-documented topical analgesic applications.

Capsaicin (Vanilloid-Pseudoalkaloid · TRPV1-Agonist · Topisches Analgetikum · Thermogenikum)

Vanilloid (Capsaicinoid) from Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens). A TRPV1 receptor agonist with well-documented topical analgesic applications.

α-Cedren (Sesquiterpen-Kohlenwasserstoff · Antiinflammatorisch · Insektenabwehrend · Zeder)

Terpenoid — Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbon (Cedrane skeleton) from Cedrus deodara (Himalayan cedar / Deodar). Studied for anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, insect repellent, fragrance.

α-Cedren (Sesquiterpen-Kohlenwasserstoff · Antiinflammatorisch · Insektenabwehrend · Zeder)

Terpenoid — Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbon (Cedrane skeleton) from Cedrus deodara (Himalayan cedar / Deodar). Studied for anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, insect repellent, fragrance.

Centellosid — TECA-Komplex (Triterpensaponin · Veneninsuffizienz · Wundheilung · Cica)

Terpenoid — Pentacyclic Triterpene Acids and Saponins (Ursane skeleton) from Centella asiatica (Gotu Kola / Pennywort / Mandukaparni). Studied for venous insufficiency, wound healing, cognitive function.

Centellosid — TECA-Komplex (Triterpensaponin · Veneninsuffizienz · Wundheilung · Cica)

Terpenoid — Pentacyclic Triterpene Acids and Saponins (Ursane skeleton) from Centella asiatica (Gotu Kola / Pennywort / Mandukaparni). Studied for venous insufficiency, wound healing, cognitive function.